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Estimated Value
%
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Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
The return on capital or invested capital in a business attempts to measure the return earned on capital invested in an investment.
Read more: Aswath Damodaran - Return Measures PDF
Interactive Assumptions
Historical ROIC Values
Monetary values in USD
ROIC Formula
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) = Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT) / Invested Capital
The Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT) is calculated using the reported Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) or Operating Income on the income statement adjusted for the tax liability.
Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT) = Operating Income * (1 - Income Tax Rate)
There are two ways to calculate invested capital: One looks at the company's assets, and another looks at its financing from debt and equity. In this model, we are using the financing based approach.
Invested Capital = Total Stockholders Equity + Total Debt - Cash and Short Term Investments
Historical data
|
Monetary values in USD amounts except # |
LTM
Mar 10 |
2025
Dec 31 |
2024
Dec 31 |
2023
Dec 31 |
2022
Dec 31 |
2021
Dec 31 |
2020
Dec 31 |
2019
Dec 31 |
2018
Dec 31 |
2017
Dec 31 |
2016
Dec 31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Income | 1,159 | 1,118 | 1,012 | 824.6 | 731.9 | 805.3 | 788.2 | 672 | 773.7 | 909.8 | 835.6 |
| Income Tax Rate | 14.45% | 14.45% | 15.01% | 12.91% | 13% | 14.76% | 12.06% | -2.91% | 20.15% | 33.71% | 33.87% |
| Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT) | 991.4 | 956.6 | 860.2 | 718.2 | 636.8 | 686.5 | 693.1 | 691.5 | 617.8 | 603.1 | 552.6 |
| Total Stockholders Equity | 7,046 | 7,046 | 6,754 | 6,178 | 6,049 | 5,906 | 5,634 | 5,431 | 5,223 | 5,007 | 4,804 |
| Total Debt | 17,848 | 17,848 | 11,048 | 10,303 | 8,877 | 8,185 | 6,919 | 5,812 | 5,215 | 4,967 | 4,324 |
| Cash and Short Term Investments | 9.85 | 9.85 | 3.84 | 4.96 | 4.83 | 9.97 | 59.97 | 10.28 | 5.77 | 13.89 | 8.88 |
| Invested Capital | 24,885 | 24,885 | 17,799 | 16,476 | 14,921 | 14,081 | 12,493 | 11,232 | 10,432 | 9,960 | 9,119 |
| Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) | 3.98% | 3.84% | 4.83% | 4.36% | 4.27% | 4.88% | 5.55% | 6.16% | 5.92% | 6.05% | 6.06% |
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