Morgan Stanley (MS-PL) Financial Ratios Annual - Discounting Cash Flows
MS-PL
Morgan Stanley
MS-PL (NYSE)
Period Ending: LTM
(Last Twelve Months)
2025
12-31
2024
12-31
2023
12-31
2022
12-31
2021
12-31
2020
12-31
2019
12-31
2018
12-31
2017
12-31
2016
12-31
2015
12-31
2014
12-31
2013
12-31
2012
12-31
2011
12-31
2010
12-31
2009
12-31
2008
11-30
2007
11-30
2006
11-30
2005
11-30
2004
11-30
2003
11-30
2002
11-30
2001
11-30
2000
11-30
1999
11-30
1998
11-30
1997
11-30
1996
12-31
1995
12-31
1994
12-31
1993
12-31
1993
01-31
1991
12-31
1990
12-31
1989
12-31
1988
12-31
1987
12-31
1986
12-31
1985
12-31
Price Ratios
Price to Earnings Ratio 16.31 16.54 14.94 16.71 13.04 11.65 9.99 9.14 7.74 17.04 13.07 9.91 21.53 20.38 546.3 6.13 7.88 26.07 6.84 16.46 8.75 10.12 10.39 13.66 13.94 14.55 10.82 11.74 10.4 10.61 9.36 8.73 7.35 6.57 2.01 2.09 3.61 2.25 2.47 4.39 4.65 7.33
Price to Sales Ratio 2.49 2.43 1.94 1.72 2.3 3.03 2.21 1.61 1.42 2.51 2.17 1.69 2.07 1.7 1.18 0.668 1.04 1.24 0.216 0.642 0.943 1.08 1.21 1.48 1.28 1.17 1.31 1.63 1.09 1.01 0.986 0.942 0.824 0.681 0.175 0.191 0.204 0.212 0 0 0 0
Price to Book Ratio 2.66 2.5 1.91 1.53 1.44 1.66 1.08 1.01 0.844 1.35 1.03 0.808 1.05 0.907 0.581 0.403 0.648 0.752 0.239 1.69 1.85 1.71 1.65 2.08 1.9 2.47 3.06 3.31 2.2 1.84 1.72 1.55 1.33 1.14 0.299 0.331 0.45 0.493 0.728 1.01 1.19 2.57
Price to Free Cash Flow Ratio -16.76 6.05 -95.25 -4.11 -15.17 5.53 -4.12 2.12 12.45 -16.97 66.71 26.39 537.1 1.75 1.55 4.65 0.947 -0.719 0.162 -2.24 -1.08 -1.57 -1.86 29.52 -6.74 -1.96 -18.33 -1.88 2.22 -30.87 4.03 5.06 1.88 2.94 0.217 -0.334 -0.202 -0.117 0 0 0 0
Price to Operating Cash Flow Ratio -16.58 5.69 146.9 -4.53 -22.47 5.16 -4.35 2.03 9.27 -23.11 31.92 16.53 66 1.68 1.47 3.75 0.919 -0.764 0.159 -2.39 -1.08 -1.6 -1.9 21.96 -8.24 -2.13 -24.76 -1.92 2.22 -46.67 4.03 5.06 1.88 2.94 0.214 -0.36 -0.209 -0.118 0 0 0 0
Price Earnings to Growth Ratio 2.05 0.578 0.28 -1.05 -0.551 0.474 0.407 1 0.146 2.99 0 0.121 1.2 -0.002 -5.39 -0.116 -0.018 -0.17 -0.127 -0.286 0.15 0.824 0.58 0.496 -0.994 -0.414 0.756 0.215 0.373 0.188 0.431 0.503 -0.588 -0.106 -2.98 0.028 -0.091 0.241 0.035 0.688 0.08 0
EV to EBITDA 8.29 8.06 6.98 1.8 -0.848 -0.828 -4.45 -1.77 -3.11 4.13 1.11 -3.85 -11.93 -3.53 -10.2 21.39 28.96 111.8 55.9 88.07 40.61 39.89 59.99 42.97 64.93 44.25 27.47 30.42 36.93 46.85 21.2 16.38 14.26 13.66 -7.56 -8 -10.24 -3.17
Liquidity Ratios
Current Ratio 1.17 1.17 0.66 0.725 0.722 0.772 0.799 0.762 0.789 0.718 0.726 0.759 0.916 0.922 1.03 0.805 0.691 0.566 0.818 0.627 0.549 0.606 0.359 0.31 0.208 0.259 0.25 0.212 0.237 0.213 0.35 0.428 0.638 0.61 1.23 1.24 1.21 1.13 0 0 0 0
Quick Ratio 1.17 1.17 0.66 0.725 0.722 0.772 0.799 0.762 0.789 0.718 0.726 0.759 0.916 0.922 1.03 0.805 0.691 0.566 0.818 0.627 0.549 0.606 0.359 0.31 0.208 0.259 0.25 0.212 0.237 0.213 0.35 0.428 0.638 0.61 1.23 1.24 1.21 1.13 0 0 0 0
Cash Ratio 0.2 0.2 0.102 0.078 0.123 0.112 0.094 0.089 0.1 0.09 0.086 0.112 0.192 0.2 0.184 0.208 0.151 0.127 0.311 0.172 0.084 0.137 0.068 0.144 0.088 0.107 0.089 0.057 0.092 0.046 0.124 0.084 0.116 0.078 0.041 0.065 0.053 0.041 0 0 0 0
Debt Ratio 0.335 0.335 0.297 0.284 0.262 0.257 0.254 0.292 0.292 0.306 0.309 0.281 0.296 0.379 0.397 0.51 0.538 0.561 0.488 0.431 0.506 0.535 0.758 0.429 0.702 0.59 0.573 0.636 0.639 0.651 0.651 0.471 0.441 0.404 0.83 0.815 0.83 0.874 0.02 0.02 0.019 0.023
Debt to Equity Ratio 4.26 4.26 3.45 3.42 3.08 2.9 2.79 3.21 3.1 3.36 3.31 2.95 3.34 4.79 4.99 6.16 7.6 9.26 6.78 14.41 16.04 16.48 20.09 10.4 16.99 13.75 12.52 13.71 13.07 13.17 5.35 3.72 3.42 3.21 19.41 17.36 20.45 23.03 0.609 0.582 0.686 1.19
Long Term Debt to Capitalization 0.746 0.746 0.734 0.73 0.707 0.688 0.683 0.708 0.709 0.721 0.696 0.683 0.697 0.713 0.748 0.767 0.78 0.812 0.787 0.859 0.804 0.791 0.772 0.725 0.716 0.706 0.686 0.627 0.639 0.624 0.776 0.582 0.655 0.607 0.536 0.487 0.389 0.269 0.379 0.368 0.407 0.542
Total Debt to Capitalization 0.81 0.81 0.775 0.774 0.755 0.743 0.736 0.762 0.756 0.771 0.768 0.747 0.77 0.827 0.833 0.86 0.884 0.903 0.871 0.935 0.941 0.943 0.953 0.912 0.944 0.932 0.926 0.932 0.929 0.929 0.842 0.788 0.774 0.763 0.951 0.946 0.953 0.958 0.379 0.368 0.407 0.542
Interest Coverage Ratio 0.467 0.448 0.387 0.314 1.15 14.4 3.75 0.911 1.11 1.83 2.67 3.1 0.976 1.03 0.101 0.888 0.967 0.169 0.035 0.048 0.222 0.268 0.464 0.416 0.387 0.274 0.469 0.617 0.398 0.396 0.987 0.922 1.16 1.22 0.182 0.197 0.127 0.219 0.334 0 0.312 0.204
Cash Flow to Debt Ratio -0.038 0.103 0.004 -0.099 -0.021 0.111 -0.089 0.156 0.029 -0.017 0.01 0.017 0.005 0.113 0.079 0.017 0.093 -0.106 0.222 -0.049 -0.107 -0.065 -0.043 0.009 -0.014 -0.085 -0.01 -0.125 0.076 -0.003 0.08 0.082 0.206 0.121 0.072 -0.053 -0.105 -0.182 0 0 0 0
Margins
Gross Profit Margin 57.99% 57.07% 55.61% 56.79% 79.92% 97.63% 90.72% 75.58% 78.9% 86.29% 90.79% 92.38% 89.82% 87.42% 80.69% 81.63% 82.09% 76.36% 32.75% 30.37% 39.97% 47.19% 59.3% 59.71% 58.95% 50.24% 57.91% 62.3% 52.82% 54.67% 69% 71.54% 75.81% 78.13% 25.42% 24.38% 22.41% 28.16% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Operating Profit Margin 19.48% 19.09% 17.06% 13.38% 22.55% 34.04% 29.02% 21.97% 23.51% 25.04% 24.56% 23.59% 9.93% 12.94% 1.95% 16.3% 17.33% 3.99% 2.33% 3.37% 13.06% 13.65% 17.75% 15.27% 14.29% 12.96% 18.9% 22.34% 17.3% 15.75% 17.11% 17.59% 18.4% 17.11% 13.57% 14.88% 9.83% 15.7% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Pretax Profit Margin 19.48% 19.09% 17.06% 13.38% 22.55% 34.04% 29.02% 21.97% 23.51% 25.04% 24.56% 23.59% 9.93% 12.94% 1.95% 16.3% 17.33% 3.99% 2.33% 4.18% 13.06% 15.91% 16.9% 15.27% 14.29% 12.96% 18.9% 22.34% 17.3% 15.75% 17.11% 17.59% 18.4% 17.11% 13.57% 14.88% 9.83% 15.7% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Net Profit Margin 15.13% 14.66% 12.98% 10.29% 17.65% 26.02% 22.13% 17.57% 18.3% 14.71% 16.59% 17.02% 9.59% 8.33% 0.216% 10.9% 13.15% 4.76% 3.17% 3.9% 10.77% 10.68% 11.68% 10.84% 9.22% 8.03% 12.1% 13.85% 10.52% 9.53% 10.54% 10.79% 11.22% 10.37% 8.73% 9.15% 5.65% 9.42% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Operating Cash Flow Margin -14.88% 42.61% 1.32% -37.99% -10.24% 58.79% -50.79% 79.25% 15.28% -10.84% 6.79% 10.2% 3.13% 101% 80.38% 17.83% 112.7% -162.5% 136.1% -26.85% -87.62% -67.77% -63.8% 6.74% -15.59% -54.91% -5.29% -84.63% 49.37% -2.17% 24.46% 18.61% 43.83% 23.2% 82.04% -53.11% -97.83% -179.9% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Free Cash Flow Margin -14.88% 40.09% -2.04% -41.85% -15.17% 54.8% -53.7% 75.7% 11.38% -14.76% 3.25% 6.39% 0.385% 97.23% 76.08% 14.36% 109.3% -172.6% 133.6% -28.64% -87.62% -68.94% -65.28% 5.02% -19.06% -59.46% -7.14% -86.53% 49.37% -3.28% 24.46% 18.61% 43.83% 23.2% 80.91% -57.19% -101.3% -181.4% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Return
Return on Assets 1.28% 1.19% 1.1% 0.761% 0.934% 1.27% 0.985% 1.01% 1.02% 0.717% 0.734% 0.778% 0.433% 0.352% 0.008% 0.545% 0.582% 0.174% 0.252% 0.307% 0.666% 0.55% 0.6% 0.628% 0.564% 0.73% 1.3% 1.31% 1.03% 0.855% 2.24% 2.24% 2.33% 2.18% 0.635% 0.746% 0.505% 0.832% 0.985% 0.778% 0.709% 0.671%
Return on Equity 16.66% 15.1% 12.81% 9.18% 11.01% 14.26% 10.8% 11.09% 10.9% 7.9% 7.86% 8.15% 4.89% 4.45% 0.106% 6.58% 8.22% 2.88% 3.5% 10.26% 21.13% 16.92% 15.9% 15.23% 13.65% 17% 28.31% 28.16% 21.11% 17.29% 18.42% 17.72% 18.04% 17.36% 14.87% 15.87% 12.45% 21.92% 29.5% 23.08% 25.62% 35.05%
Return on Capital Employed 2.72% 2.55% 3.7% 2.65% 3.33% 4.73% 3.6% 3.34% 3.37% 3.09% 2.83% 2.78% 1.04% 1.34% 0.165% 1.6% 1.69% 0.34% 0.362% 0.515% 1.73% 1.62% 2.6% 1.34% 2.33% 2.42% 4.06% 5.09% 4.02% 3.53% 5.87% 6.73% 5.96% 5.87% 4.62% 5.44% 4.57% 9.89% 1.59% 0% 1.14% 1.16%
Return on Invested Capital 53.56% 36.05% 21.34% -38.76% -18.96% -16.88% -12.57% -35.86% -31.57% 26.54% 63.36% -26.47% -6.09% -23.9% 19.71% 2.37% 2.27% 0.519% 0.817% 0.795% 1.7% 1.79% 1.11% 1.65% 0.9% 1.43% 2.54% 2.26% 1.68% 1.27% 3.09% 4.01% 4.4% 4.37% -14.21% -11.37% -7.47% -33.65% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Turnover Ratios
Receivables Turnover Ratio 1.05 1 1.2 1.1 0.795 0.602 0.508 0.925 0.897 0.739 0.775 0.793 0.738 0.617 0.426 0.77 0.661 0.636 1.26 0.817 0.697 0.744 2.08 3.52 4.54 3.74 6.73 4.54 1.17 0.898 2.48 1.32 1.1 1.02 1.58 2.19 2.39 2.61 0 0 0 0
Payables Turnover Ratio 0.122 0.119 0.26 0.183 0.058 0.006 0.02 0.064 0.056 0.03 0.017 0.015 0.02 0.028 0.046 0.056 0.05 0.053 0.282 0.266 0.283 0.203 0.13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.691 0 0 0 9.43 9.89 16.67 0 0 0 0 0
Inventory Turnover Ratio 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio 28.87 27.61 4,485 3,839 15,620 3,611 2,366 0 0 0 1,441 5.65 5.92 5.85 5.14 5.8 5.81 4 10.58 18.82 16.98 16.93 14.74 14.36 14.28 17.01 16.8 15.69 16.97 15.91 23.78 23.27 23.53 22.61 10.59 9.55 12.41 17.57 0 0 0 0
Asset Turnover Ratio 0.085 0.081 0.085 0.074 0.053 0.049 0.045 0.057 0.056 0.049 0.044 0.046 0.045 0.042 0.039 0.05 0.044 0.037 0.08 0.079 0.062 0.051 0.051 0.058 0.061 0.091 0.107 0.094 0.098 0.09 0.213 0.208 0.207 0.21 0.073 0.081 0.089 0.088 0 0 0 0
Per Share Items ()
Revenue Per Share 76.53 73.19 64.83 54.23 36.95 32.37 30.99 31.82 27.99 20.94 19.49 18.86 18.79 18.48 16.19 22.65 26.27 23.86 52.45 82.11 68.69 44.06 35.56 32.44 29.92 40.4 41.16 31.53 27.03 23.58 14.28 10.65 8.73 10.8 37.6 34.49 32.27 31.13 0 0 0 0
Operating Cash Flow Per Share -11.39 31.19 0.856 -20.6 -3.78 19.03 -15.74 25.22 4.28 -2.27 1.32 1.92 0.588 18.65 13.02 4.04 29.6 -38.76 71.4 -22.05 -60.19 -29.86 -22.69 2.19 -4.67 -22.18 -2.18 -26.69 13.35 -0.511 3.49 1.98 3.83 2.51 30.85 -18.32 -31.57 -55.99 0 0 0 0
Free Cash Flow Per Share -11.39 29.34 -1.32 -22.7 -5.6 17.74 -16.64 24.09 3.19 -3.09 0.633 1.21 0.072 17.96 12.32 3.25 28.72 -41.19 70.04 -23.52 -60.19 -30.38 -23.21 1.63 -5.7 -24.02 -2.94 -27.29 13.35 -0.773 3.49 1.98 3.83 2.51 30.42 -19.72 -32.68 -56.46 0 0 0 0
Cash & Short Term Investments 343.7 343.7 252.4 283.7 276.7 280.3 295.8 228.1 209.2 158.3 172 167.8 191.5 208.2 195.3 149 184.5 172.3 221.3 216.8 226.7 234.8 144.3 49.99 56.94 48.15 42.11 34.62 14.66 7.17 3.16 1.97 1.76 1.54 473.6 392.9 338.6 330.2 0 0 0 0
Earnings Per Share 11.57 10.73 8.42 5.58 6.52 8.42 6.86 5.59 5.12 3.08 3.23 3.21 1.8 1.54 0.035 2.47 3.45 1.14 1.66 3.2 7.4 4.7 4.15 3.52 2.76 3.24 4.98 4.37 2.84 2.25 1.5 1.15 0.98 1.12 3.28 3.16 1.82 2.93 0 0 0 0
EBITDA Per Share 17.32 16.94 14.3 9.87 10.7 13.38 11.35 8.62 7.66 6.13 5.72 5.2 2.47 3.18 1.15 4.54 5.59 1.99 1.99 3.24 9.84 6.79 7.06 5.55 5 5.9 8.44 7.54 5.18 4.01 2.57 1.97 1.68 1.94 5.1 5.13 3.17 4.89 4.31 0 2.27 1.56
Dividend Per Share 3.84 4.2 3.86 3.54 3.19 2.34 1.71 1.62 1.39 1.05 0.944 0.762 0.47 0.249 0.249 0.504 0.849 1.46 1.19 1.22 1.16 1.12 1.01 0.923 0.923 0.958 0.843 0.524 0.451 0.362 0.212 0.137 0.107 1.28 0.661 0.568 0.469 0.364 0 0 0 0
Enterprise Value Per Share 143.6 136.5 99.89 17.79 -9.07 -11.08 -50.43 -15.24 -23.81 25.31 6.35 -20.03 -29.46 -11.26 -11.78 97.13 162 222.1 111.4 285.8 399.6 270.9 423.4 238.3 324.8 261.3 231.9 229.3 191.1 187.8 54.6 32.24 24.03 26.54 -38.57 -41.08 -32.49 -15.5 0 0 0 0
Book Value Per Share 69.48 71.06 65.69 60.83 59.22 59.07 63.49 50.43 46.98 39.01 41.13 39.38 36.85 34.59 32.94 37.5 42.02 39.39 47.42 31.21 35.01 27.8 26.11 23.09 20.2 19.07 17.59 15.51 13.47 13 8.17 6.49 5.43 6.45 22.07 19.89 14.65 13.38 0 0 0 0
Price Per Share 184.6 177.5 125.7 93.25 85.02 98.16 68.53 51.12 39.65 52.47 42.25 31.81 38.8 31.36 19.12 15.13 27.21 29.6 11.35 52.72 64.74 47.63 43.14 48.03 38.45 47.18 53.87 51.27 29.59 23.85 14.08 10.04 7.2 7.36 6.59 6.59 6.59 6.59 0 0 0 0
Dividend Ratios
Dividend Payout Ratio 36.26% 39.1% 45.84% 63.42% 48.97% 27.74% 24.91% 29.05% 27.15% 34.12% 29.2% 23.75% 26.07% 16.2% 710.6% 20.42% 24.58% 128.7% 71.88% 37.99% 15.62% 23.89% 24.43% 26.25% 33.47% 29.54% 16.94% 12% 15.84% 16.09% 14.08% 11.95% 10.95% 114.4% 20.16% 18% 25.7% 12.42% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Annual Dividend Yield 2.08% 2.36% 3.07% 3.8% 3.76% 2.38% 2.49% 3.18% 3.51% 2% 2.24% 2.4% 1.21% 0.795% 1.3% 3.33% 3.12% 4.94% 10.51% 2.31% 1.78% 2.36% 2.35% 1.92% 2.4% 2.03% 1.57% 1.02% 1.52% 1.52% 1.5% 1.37% 1.49% 17.4% 10.04% 8.62% 7.12% 5.52% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Effective Tax Rate 21.9% 22.45% 23.11% 21.87% 20.65% 23.12% 22.46% 18.26% 20.91% 40.07% 30.81% 25.9% -2.51% 19.79% -27.01% 23.14% 11.99% -26.28% 1.28% 24.15% 30.11% 25.24% 28.6% 29% 35.51% 36.49% 36.01% 38% 36.99% 39.49% 38.42% 38.65% 39% 39.41% 35.66% 38.5% 42.49% 40% 38% 36.6% 37.6% 42.23%
Short Term Coverage Ratio -0.124 0.34 0.019 -0.469 -0.095 0.468 -0.39 0.638 0.137 -0.075 0.043 0.091 0.015 0.234 0.196 0.038 0.174 -0.199 0.488 -0.085 -0.144 -0.085 -0.052 0.012 -0.016 -0.102 -0.012 -0.143 0.088 -0.003 0.228 0.131 0.462 0.233 0.077 -0.056 -0.109 -0.185 0 0 0 0
Capital Expenditure Coverage Ratio 0 16.91 0.393 -9.83 -2.08 14.72 -17.47 22.33 3.92 -2.77 1.92 2.68 1.14 27.02 18.71 5.13 33.56 -15.97 52.44 -15.04 0 -58.06 -43.07 3.91 -4.5 -12.06 -2.85 -44.62 0 -1.95 0 0 0 0 72.39 -13.04 -28.31 -119.8 0 0 0 0
EBIT Per Revenue 0.195 0.191 0.171 0.134 0.226 0.34 0.29 0.22 0.235 0.25 0.246 0.236 0.099 0.129 0.02 0.163 0.173 0.04 0.023 0.034 0.131 0.137 0.178 0.153 0.143 0.13 0.189 0.223 0.173 0.158 0.171 0.176 0.184 0.171 0.136 0.149 0.098 0.157 0 0 0 0
EBITDA Per Revenue 0.226 0.231 0.221 0.182 0.289 0.413 0.366 0.271 0.274 0.293 0.294 0.276 0.131 0.172 0.071 0.2 0.213 0.083 0.038 0.04 0.143 0.154 0.198 0.171 0.167 0.146 0.205 0.239 0.191 0.17 0.18 0.185 0.193 0.18 0.136 0.149 0.098 0.157 None None None None
Days of Sales Outstanding 348.3 364.2 304.9 331.2 458.8 606.6 718.1 394.8 407 493.6 470.7 460.3 494.4 591.9 856 474 552.6 573.9 289.5 446.7 523.3 490.4 175.9 103.6 80.42 97.71 54.23 80.45 311.6 406.6 147.3 276.2 331.1 356.8 230.8 166.8 152.5 139.6 0 0 0 0
Days of Inventory Outstanding 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Days of Payables Outstanding 3,003 3,072 1,402 1,991 6,287 60,927 18,007 5,747 6,498 12,270 20,958 24,843 17,969 12,943 7,905 6,555 7,359 6,827 1,293 1,374 1,291 1,798 2,807 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 528.2 0 0 0 38.69 36.9 21.89 0 0 0 0 0
Cash Conversion Cycle -2,655 -2,708 -1,098 -1,660 -5,828 -60,320 -17,289 -5,352 -6,091 -11,776 -20,487 -24,382 -17,475 -12,351 -7,049 -6,081 -6,807 -6,253 -1,004 -927.3 -767.3 -1,308 -2,631 103.6 80.42 97.71 54.23 80.45 311.6 406.6 -380.9 276.2 331.1 356.8 192.1 129.9 130.6 139.6 0 0 0 0
Cash Conversion Ratio -0.984 2.91 0.102 -3.69 -0.58 2.26 -2.29 4.51 0.835 -0.737 0.409 0.6 0.326 12.13 371.9 1.64 8.57 -34.14 43.01 -6.88 -8.14 -6.35 -5.46 0.622 -1.69 -6.84 -0.437 -6.11 4.69 -0.227 2.32 1.72 3.91 2.24 9.4 -5.8 -17.31 -19.09 0 0 0 0
Free Cash Flow to Earnings -0.984 2.73 -0.157 -4.07 -0.859 2.11 -2.43 4.31 0.622 -1 0.196 0.376 0.04 11.68 352.1 1.32 8.32 -36.28 42.19 -7.34 -8.14 -6.46 -5.59 0.463 -2.07 -7.41 -0.59 -6.25 4.69 -0.344 2.32 1.72 3.91 2.24 9.27 -6.25 -17.92 -19.25 0 0 0 0
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Discounting Cash Flows

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