GOOGL Financial Ratios


* All Per Share Items In USD
Period Ending: LTM
(Last Twelve Months)
2023
12-31
2022
12-31
2021
12-31
2020
12-31
2019
12-31
2018
12-31
2017
12-31
2016
12-31
2015
12-31
2014
12-31
2013
12-31
2012
12-31
2011
12-31
2010
12-31
2009
12-31
2008
12-31
2007
12-31
2006
12-31
2005
12-31
2004
12-31
2003
12-31
2002
12-31
2001
12-31
2000
12-31
1999
12-31
Price Ratios
Price to Earnings Ratio 23.907916525509858 19.218109951310613 25.438718056633302 29.630686672129922 27.011707841481524 23.631831343375847 57.65733873077713 27.980214796093026 32.59012379320406 24.8304463809028 28.905035805394736 21.576484243531713 21.427915757789876 22.27353239435626 30.10681448096818 22.877355547595876 51.16365171017575 45.130425306907085 78.15655619786311 131.94953743089155 326.6828505271278 346.3252568083206 4941.072268073013 -229.06773670047647 -711.1666666666666
Price to Sales Ratio 5.7394897102741105 4.0749709725777485 7.50739237764762 6.537104765870255 5.731374499712709 5.308823834189696 6.585695034135583 6.037294219672766 7.104819957211057 5.4340232348867445 6.242424782376933 4.617174117046337 5.504382422730511 6.4607753150983935 8.3004331976706 4.436654882083728 12.961181597182257 13.096419975662235 18.657532545528593 16.512977433650768 23.54361778394525 78.5273300883943 399.3403581386388 176.10451392767425 0
Price to Book Ratio 6.225883710507836 4.499611507589481 7.686458759711486 5.36162790998634 4.605112550510817 4.089152431880109 4.7871976958275955 3.9198381987276676 4.427648268287474 3.4320666748876554 4.2773718929972855 3.2303801341811336 3.5883328873265117 4.0967192105274535 5.452413535389625 3.4243353473380056 9.479096904240029 8.150689609705255 12.159561083321647 17.97970657777796 58.61947754214718 198.40640743470934 0 123.55897231879267 0
Price to Free Cash Flows Ratio 25.38721778545219 19.205940509915013 28.863219274159853 27.85048016245361 29.95166868138964 31.812717596793973 30.53738331907391 21.1043457170965 33.073644780638155 31.413766096676888 33.046019166949826 17.35851276208602 18.75111132682664 26.82095327962622 23.078152367924517 17.59962938878086 63.77263213724252 82.78334565511322 70.64521944028054 80.02985709252656 157.85198675696566 292.32037565526355 1917.4105440272222 0 0
Price to Operating Cash Flow Ratio 17.34008904526959 12.596846712935134 21.10354438528346 18.32194155150175 17.015096889214966 15.141397264388901 19.68286708390445 15.12372693412976 20.472769127393942 16.028377168652128 20.014634364419315 13.939870709597447 14.324999363789907 17.095604459344823 21.07189201740882 12.31390477570138 37.2402419857811 38.78959266088499 46.568007841956366 53.90091687772505 87.27734525026236 222.28699186867613 1113.3351545964515 0 0
Price Earnings to Growth Ratio 0.877898694816722 -0.9941004147541578 0.27581906757375296 1.530918811393379 2.2109583085064504 0.16542281940363096 -1.6053611960334027 1.2483480447487652 3.874603606525376 2.4085532989475698 1.5801419573615794 2.311766168949828 1.7945879447149036 0.7721491230043501 0.5686842735293991 0 1.6628186805807117 0.45130425306907085 0.30510313382053506 0.35278174938120316 47.042330475906425 0.25845168418531395 -47.2624303902636 -1.0689827712688902 0
EV to EBITDA
Liquidity Ratios
Current Ratio 2.096584936563424 2.377994227994228 2.928113424845146 3.0667558151810534 3.374051878552 3.919006354708261 5.140305173055452 6.290761518262115 4.666701191092698 4.801249628086879 4.581719889363842 4.216642254307038 5.91921911814204 4.157863145258103 10.615944795697272 8.765157747959464 8.493378371607024 9.995383213231467 12.07575021733764 7.913390800545292 2.3793979239930008 2.589667962640211 0 0 0
Quick Ratio 1.941965922702716 2.2225108225108223 2.8001213932206555 2.9573494739064645 3.2543950819309613 3.764673599075679 4.985981888103213 6.001730723322988 4.50414293112377 4.519547753644749 4.2813050037716875 3.952919020715631 5.699315606417592 3.999299719887955 10.0770964674007 8.030947095899812 8.118673001893297 9.632361812588965 11.701650424479194 7.388009448596813 2.07858926660211 2.3274455914555126 0 0 0
Cash Ratio 0.29393502334563765 0.3157142857142857 0.32597192392691504 0.4656543618256677 0.40905773866124145 0.4824090121317158 0.4430798494810404 0.7709477202196228 0.8570170895908855 1.0917584052365368 1.1879557455368368 1.0307595731324546 1.1200493660944688 1.3635454181672668 3.7116325691991934 3.760353417981052 2.9876139834800712 2.717082877569683 5.2015793201893255 1.2541513890847553 0.6328041384231181 0.6452160700719489 0 0 0
Debt Ratio 0.07083639833793913 0.08125355906960445 0.07903570593540199 0.0837630156187425 0.05787052977612184 0.017530671157084437 0.10496464684862769 0.02680048000859717 0.035399190294382925 0.039936552965310027 0.047286332491886046 0.05903110940531781 0.0579270813238901 0.05989524813745657 0 0.08545090394844429 0 0.05347741186750579 0.05149392809234358 0.0005740412048104773 0.007583842250573177 0.03786093721679238 0 0 0
Debt to Equity Ratio 0.10058614082200869 0.11586841776500718 0.11284201323345322 0.12029980588108419 0.07926351009223498 0.022974981421847906 0.13579494039422435 0.03228660203112863 0.0433803425551188 0.05011483253588517 0.060073990081205834 0.0772083943387018 0.0723020036116605 0.0749335005730845 0 0.0961288029241405 0 0.05797630728927032 0.05615653622794965 0.0006493559699780407 0.011225096387383868 0.062442153915138 0 0 0
Long Term Debt to Capitalization 0.08318882403944457 0.09600276693512526 0.09432013273778887 0.10127533094797715 0.0683039637389575 0.022087645892975117 0.02536572272178231 0.027523064117898035 0.016308879551362752 0.02996435467102332 0.024970685130381372 0.039998393638809686 0.04884592105478399 0 0 0.030557715775600357 0 0 0 0 0.0033651681399151597 0.03608455933283462 0 0 0
Total Debt to Capitalization 0.09139324682653431 0.10383699002529538 0.1013998500160697 0.10738179659548525 0.07344222180314522 0.02245898662146619 0.11955938133259435 0.0312767810485978 0.04157672977515113 0.047723192724422936 0.05666961989757331 0.0716745197535339 0.06742690339861104 0.06970989417776526 0 0.0876984553892735 0 0.05479924917961185 0.05317065633898555 0.0006489345804341106 0.011100492291464764 0.058772285799312825 0 0 0
Interest Coverage Ratio 273.67857142857144 209.64145658263305 227.4971098265896 305.36296296296297 342.31 230.8859649122807 239.87155963302752 191.25806451612902 186.15384615384616 163.32673267326732 168.26506024096386 151.9047619047619 202.44827586206895 17.929188255613127 36.19139385125809 17.025435585688506 4226.43391521197 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cash Flow to Debt Ratio 3.569534100477126 3.0828195020047846 3.22775136467688 2.4325414612281486 3.4145424938936557 11.754716981132075 1.791057028345164 8.027623078636667 4.98544061302682 4.2726751957227425 3.557483317445186 3.001444825717898 3.464557564224548 3.197979797979798 0 2.8928569849788253 0 3.6243371086549643 4.649753467338203 513.6929547844375 59.83431684067181 14.294328852881605 0 0 0
Margins
Gross Profit Margin 0.566250479840205 0.5537944250378312 0.5693980290098084 0.5357837470620785 0.5558054331910266 0.5647607422945643 0.5888051959767263 0.6107541651896491 0.6244249156542959 0.6107483219951213 0.567772670288341 0.5887593423019432 0.6520775623268698 0.6447256232734218 0.6260505511010457 0.6044373278031525 0.5993075443115355 0.6015973533786262 0.5810892131053537 0.5429441591259062 0.5730680917421931 0.7007790529410158 0.8353736144215861 0.6817563324262089 0
Operating Profit Margin 0.27421810445226646 0.2646127084246701 0.3055228868524319 0.22585151785763202 0.2114891540063142 0.19237825155862856 0.2358576518876009 0.26271712158808935 0.25817119844243824 0.24993560703625703 0.23344755536982867 0.2543099152964624 0.3097744360902256 0.35404658776985776 0.35145827183902556 0.30428087384810204 0.30640016208281723 0.33475000322963394 0.32862397695876555 0.20073604134925654 0.23361488307113418 0.4242607643091821 0.12685997269340246 -0.7712476449654595 0
Pretax Profit Margin 0.2788505956524851 0.2521885474267774 0.35217767634307184 0.2634240413747007 0.24481486744471972 0.255176547116994 0.2453024220829011 0.26752481389578164 0.26205176759258025 0.2614960379388191 0.2423067279565399 0.2667862481315396 0.3251813744888537 0.36820026602094064 0.3543758768025945 0.26856840043036306 0.3419299015920587 0.37822455376124114 0.3488891531564406 0.20388477067925323 0.23647312907675244 0.4207318183059239 0.11649272209751695 -0.7687879422231526 0
Net Profit Margin 0.24006649446638517 0.2120380715326196 0.2951167728237792 0.22061941520980458 0.2121811228430034 0.22464716157843576 0.11422128005051645 0.2157701169797944 0.21800530744509194 0.2188451690125907 0.21596322607605517 0.21399103139013453 0.25687903970452447 0.29006514102520375 0.27569948334845135 0.19393215587585538 0.2533279225377194 0.2901904842819609 0.2387199929625189 0.12514615628947867 0.07206872887865347 0.22674445061295811 0.08082058639761183 -0.7687879422231526 0
Operating Cash Flow Margin 0.3309954000403391 0.3234913518788273 0.35574082915109245 0.35679105009121936 0.33684054443119543 0.3506165079411485 0.3345902304812593 0.39919354838709675 0.34703756550960807 0.33902516628535934 0.31189302131216046 0.3312207274539113 0.3842500989315394 0.37792026192831074 0.39391019993900356 0.3602963448960912 0.34804235703224046 0.3376271591753146 0.4006512928113434 0.30635800632317023 0.2697563464658027 0.35327002011339953 0.35868835767014556 None 0
Free Cash Flow Margin 0.22607793255561265 0.21217242500954617 0.2601023921253547 0.23472143847211643 0.19135409651729612 0.1668774073776303 0.21566009652248433 0.2860687699397377 0.2148181733320887 0.17298222754200696 0.18890096113664856 0.26598903836571997 0.29354966363276613 0.24088537225879061 0.3596662794031584 0.2520879720860451 0.20324049929896287 0.15820114386562384 0.26410184147422194 0.20633521080212952 0.14914996173088285 0.26863447309264 0.2082706592923426 0 0
Return
Return on Assets 0.18339082287918249 0.16418809409084936 0.21163309841121392 0.12599181517821387 0.1244721991671167 0.13203202859204782 0.06417800755214273 0.11628864994596919 0.11086321128976476 0.11014771262763759 0.11648034619545619 0.11446939167146421 0.13416650591120788 0.14701560906466613 0.16101152541073763 0.1330557337159037 0.16592012111238932 0.1665884007725507 0.14266196240137938 0.12045780842416032 0.12123131579490923 0.34736416491223177 0 -0.3134067246970473 0
Return on Equity 0.26041096905557576 0.2341339246673746 0.30215590041131 0.18094848659141563 0.17048579740074066 0.17303578264688 0.08302841929941902 0.140093213268506 0.13585859005576287 0.1382200956937799 0.1479801624116643 0.14971763229449905 0.16746065869808238 0.18392768322484376 0.1811023062182926 0.14968230660286522 0.18527013978470122 0.18060298688250595 0.15557954028243254 0.13626199021118066 0.1794384904122153 0.5728903784355545 0 -0.5393992803113755 0
Return on Capital Employed 0.2629406883816107 0.25287534970469383 0.2668144562630926 0.15687528065088172 0.14838656540435566 0.1328189653432372 0.15103516798373307 0.15732945913852237 0.15107178250657427 0.14428661395283746 0.1469919589104534 0.16058192069065327 0.18444573600791694 0.21692613102079197 0.2201943765278259 0.22507584721581878 0.21821268174304398 0.2067706213446699 0.21175594758539637 0.2153365828193434 0.538460328990607 0.9446864994123131 0 -0.3144094555384878 0
Return on Invested Capital 0.24472754152418602 0.22958769180309413 0.24067120738940853 0.1460977358582544 0.1398181747416123 0.1276895427706124 0.07496739864898729 0.13878641866531816 0.14431562308309642 0.13869682098243025 0.15460275443115098 0.15898298146420706 0.17280199681326425 0.23895007782283348 0.23471361952993477 0.2301389317884251 0.2187699037623804 0.19991883498045543 0.2443294959017363 0.15433549118267928 0.2143093990202867 0.719690890404769 0 -0.3144094555384878 0
Turnover Ratios
Receivables Turnover Ratio 6.408848302893837 7.025584976899001 6.397740253290291 5.815925312261025 5.887421795431398 6.45585806634266 5.926490243250468 6.342889263631253 5.391401250988569 5.711405330564209 6.371139510117146 5.844496214327315 6.141445236552171 5.861855257896841 7.386842051837843 8.249040947819083 7.190472723932239 8.01981109245731 8.922636836168703 8.341218009912513 9.476591893464349 7.0895247927218765 0 0 0
Payables Turnover Ratio 17.794207927398904 24.610569422776912 18.376511512340567 15.160493827160494 12.928609962237008 13.601873001370489 14.530761874402295 17.216070553650173 14.585189021232521 14.980174927113703 10.541377904606604 10.255467196819085 22.428571428571427 21.56728778467909 40.97020387553447 48.43433855418979 23.569456161868235 20.00779944025875 22.249699329439757 44.61474657198825 13.553957769355712 13.999361294443261 0 0 0
Inventory Turnover Ratio 0 47.26704119850187 94.81965811965811 116.39010989010988 71.96796796796797 53.79313459801265 60.858477970627504 131.11194029850745 0 19.43343419062027 60.69953051643193 40.85940594059406 61.33953488372093 40.22007722007722 13.72444545829803 30.134062669299734 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio 2.0708857689509284 2.2261961920204016 2.330333399663525 1.8824979372937294 1.9134973459278612 2.2910464006430113 2.6155534058466836 2.6369106735993455 2.5844017094017095 2.7635137964242347 3.6204914064391187 4.232748439345369 3.9472039987503904 3.778966361644542 4.881830116356116 4.1643492172004395 4.1081737476236375 4.427498466750082 6.3827048429475886 8.416701854764645 7.786959177711084 8.158223971191505 0 0 0
Asset Turnover Ratio 0.7639167776695361 0.7743330851110429 0.7171164701559838 0.57108217360833 0.5866318242608977 0.5877306780301729 0.5618743505917535 0.5389469662143203 0.5085344599589043 0.5033134298765376 0.5393526866209881 0.5349261178276722 0.522294485628462 0.5068365283227602 0.58401097983647 0.6860942328773915 0.6549618354355887 0.5740656906264597 0.5976121255322697 0.9625370206778575 1.6821625368061341 1.5319632474938305 0 0.40766342379245607 0
Per Share Items ()
Revenue Per Share 24.338400633412512 21.65168797366608 19.294315884070997 13.405016920871427 11.684806149616804 9.84210469812568 7.997637261822176 6.5625425162975555 5.475156335315484 4.882202164627465 4.493446213270891 3.8335136495400155 2.935842526723216 2.3000335525170157 1.869781929496821 1.7355417999931522 1.3347548501103477 0.8796297019649814 0.556343663057827 0.2918916361005631 0.10661063320997365 0.03196339410972738 0.006285365225040953 0.0 0
Operating Cash Flow Per Share 8.055898653998417 7.004133813059787 6.863775930502509 4.78279006368828 3.9359164650099046 3.450804380047998 2.6759312947385894 2.6197246335220075 1.9000849253923926 1.6551894007015673 1.401474515560745 1.269739179705142 1.1280977813408164 0.8692292826111337 0.7365261736904284 0.6253093669519156 0.4645512240926203 0.29698687740066537 0.22289980785151678 0.08942333969817683 0.028758894909128262 0.011291708880035908 0.002254487329926984 None None
Free Cash Flow Per Share 5.502375296912114 4.593891142922759 5.018497715869093 3.146444854410002 2.2359355237396694 1.6424249151624084 1.7247712238363877 1.8773384653144725 1.176163082660085 0.8445342057476669 0.8488163085027054 1.0196726092030102 0.8618155861983703 0.55404443850577 0.6724975098773801 0.4375092128308382 0.27127624217813945 0.13915842502903786 0.14693138590608618 0.060227522266188174 0.015900971863372755 0.008586469534919006 0.0013090571593124423 None None
Cash & Short Term Investments 8.781947743467933 8.708719283472403 10.45824908260316 10.03898263260558 8.639596532466257 7.8510097775414005 7.349486315448892 6.276187334494824 5.334752734349852 4.763403711931419 4.410224509897651 3.6740608745207815 3.4564017569595102 2.7435514989012186 1.9357336162693257 1.2617712296142696 1.1436892054502181 0.932631601052595 0.7281516195803832 0.19515714642165893 0.02434249968059678 0.010641980176630499 None 0 None
Earnings Per Share 5.842834520981789 4.590982163362168 5.694076237549615 2.9574069939601895 2.4792952890285247 2.2110008843917215 0.9135003654250362 1.416000566426398 1.193613140190395 1.0684463578715337 0.9704191404172156 0.8203375397132265 0.7541564089883644 0.6671595567735487 0.5154979119365439 0.3365773628853346 0.3381306732755994 0.25526016920201494 0.13281035532990643 0.0365291163110327 0.007683292820391161 0.007247522237135597 0.0005079869032109673 -0.0 -0.0
EBITDA Per Share
EBIT Per Share 6.674030087094221 5.729311796677639 5.8948550887441025 3.0275434184860526 2.471209767310236 1.8934068934823822 1.8863039452221604 1.7240922801811507 1.4135276727481068 1.2202361616898936 1.0489840336739034 0.9749005315023538 0.9094489631653874 0.8143190310248334 0.6571503256567914 0.5280921755018243 0.40896910241463696 0.29445604557365945 0.18282786710987056 0.05859317153378479 0.024905830611487566 0.013560814014908546 0.0007973612608167568 -0.0 0
Dividend Per Share 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0
Enterprise Value Per Share 133.16490102929532 81.79327030544286 136.51823934696324 79.55718737514982 59.4830956574973 44.69255785029575 46.814565103567624 33.67015143451063 33.94637404518244 22.153985763018262 24.03372660399463 14.448981777746349 13.02920916461665 12.388254246450966 0 6.65438510656095 0 10.669310797928851 9.699786364533669 4.625016932936186 2.486138142473064 2.5001479630936165 0 0 0
Price Per Share 139.69 88.23 144.85 87.63000000000001 66.97 52.25 52.67 39.620000000000005 38.900000000000006 26.53 28.049999999999997 17.700000000000003 16.16 14.86 15.520000000000001 7.699999999999999 17.3 11.52 10.38 4.82 2.51 2.51 2.5100000000000002 0 0
Effective Tax Rate 0.13908559562280529 0.1592081650964558 0.1620230564066392 0.16249324071378063 0.13329968454258675 0.1196402486179933 0.5343654616997021 0.19345755693581781 0.16808304920869166 0.19300075323019875 0.15742273730684328 0.19408337068579112 0.2100438098328736 0.21220822526861802 0.22201396484436756 0.2779040439415361 0.2591232256722794 0.23275609318281543 0.3157712390804029 0.3861917402042957 0.6952350182025882 0.4610713030311224 0.30621771950735 0 0
Short Term Coverage Ratio 36.45503403797922 36.93782801776342 41.869346733668344 38.44391971664699 45.471226021684735 695.231884057971 2.215710872162485 65.04693140794224 8.069457364341085 11.137879542060727 6.201063476237953 6.519811690859161 11.958128078817735 3.197979797979798 0 4.3042254308551655 0 3.6243371086549643 4.649753467338203 513.6929547844375 85.57563297987448 35.69310344827586 0 0 0
Capital Expenditure Coverage Ratio -3.1548169049021735 -2.9059869779259966 -3.719642857142857 -2.9228490642251246 -2.315270935960591 -1.908230239866343 -2.8133343446601944 -3.528789659224442 -2.6247100353000503 -2.0417921343188246 -2.5358793150312584 -5.077604644057439 -4.2364746945898775 -2.7578397212543555 -11.50306956023549 -3.3296531085313688 -2.403576601022124 -1.8817068338310214 -2.9341113339385863 -3.0628818633520902 -2.2366672134207386 -4.174014731974838 -2.3846153846153846 0 0
EBIT Per Revenue 0.27421810445226646 0.2646127084246701 0.3055228868524319 0.22585151785763202 0.2114891540063142 0.19237825155862856 0.2358576518876009 0.26271712158808935 0.25817119844243824 0.24993560703625703 0.23344755536982867 0.2543099152964624 0.3097744360902256 0.35404658776985776 0.35145827183902556 0.30428087384810204 0.30640016208281723 0.33475000322963394 0.32862397695876555 0.20073604134925654 0.23361488307113418 0.4242607643091821 0.12685997269340246 -0.7712476449654595 0
Days of Sales Outstanding 56.95251045888989 51.95296921184008 57.05139401561111 62.758715148991655 61.99657722557566 56.537798112835205 61.5878850750981 57.54475363346331 67.70039605808851 63.907213527067775 57.28959465106561 62.45191828599901 59.43226487270808 62.266975887589105 49.4121841835224 44.24756796685562 50.761613876256135 45.51229396703435 40.9071899598603 43.75859731351492 38.51595638002802 51.484409840093925 None 0 0
Days of Inventory Outstanding 0 7.722082676323067 3.849412740334779 3.136005287258651 5.071700790030043 6.7852524811499775 5.997521005638067 2.7838806989583924 0 18.78206375773617 6.0132260809033955 8.933071629349618 5.950485289657264 9.075069597772872 26.594881455069274 12.112538691036113 0 0 0 0 0 0 None 0 None
Days of Payables Outstanding 20.51229262292623 14.83102620381449 19.862311720855605 24.075732899022803 28.23196005341048 26.83453962283162 25.11912335739201 21.201121293186862 25.02538701888936 24.365536569226578 34.62545440482636 35.59077251138897 16.27388535031847 16.92377843908995 8.908913441310974 7.535975733241965 15.486144334145227 18.24288578510859 16.40471606360312 8.181151481182422 26.929403662835103 26.072618051859177 None 0 None
Cash Conversion Cycle 36.440217835963665 44.84402568434866 41.03849503509028 41.81898753722751 38.836317962195224 36.48851097115356 42.46628272334415 39.12751303923484 42.67500903919915 58.32374071557737 28.67736632714265 35.79421740395966 49.108864812046875 54.41826704627203 67.0981521972807 48.82413092464977 35.27546954211091 27.269408181925762 24.502473896257175 35.5774458323325 11.58655271719292 25.411791788234748 0 0 0
Cash Conversion Ratio 1.3787654990175486 1.5256286266924566 1.2054239606486659 1.617224167473739 1.5875141950324665 1.5607431025507548 2.9293160638129834 1.8500872779546154 1.5918766821629557 1.5491553586264195 1.4441950464396283 1.5478252770792584 1.4958406079901407 1.302880658436214 1.428766551009992 1.8578473655845549 1.3738807532376085 1.1634673687206858 1.678331537460497 2.448001723796662 3.7430429350295324 1.5580095528618447 4.4380816034359345 0 0
Free Cash Flow to Earnings 0.941730469544007 1.0006336290268791 0.8813541488564177 1.0639201370781493 0.9018431703695076 0.7428422696512232 1.8880903490759753 1.3258034705821953 0.9853804746758013 0.7904320132927168 0.8746904024767802 1.2429915246344416 1.1427544418198623 0.8304526748971194 1.3045591345870713 1.2998771191272573 0.8022822642802089 0.5451630995312347 1.1063247706935389 1.6487538804216282 2.069551718915645 1.18474552460464 2.5769506084466713 -0.0 0

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